Backend technologies serve as the foundation for the software development process. The fancy design and intuitive interface delivered by front-end coding languages will suffice for programming backend professionals.
Frontend developers create the appealing layout and design of the website you see on your device when you visit an e-commerce website like Amazon. However, when you log in to your account, add the necessary items to the cart, pay, and check out, these server-side functionalities fall under backend development.
The backend ensures that your website or software application is functional, fast, and responsive. And it is critical to select the right backend technology to allow developers to lay a solid foundation for your software. As a result, you should always seek the advice of professionals from a dependable software development agency that possesses expertise in back-end development.
What is backend technology?
Backend technology refers to the activity that occurs behind the scenes when you use a website or a web application. It primarily refers to an application’s server side and all communication between the database and the front end/browser.
The server side of the development is concerned with how the site functions.
The “traditional” back end combines the server, databases, APIs, and operating systems that power the front end of a software application.
As a result, the back end of applications can differ significantly from one another.
Let’s take a look at the top three backend technologies considered based on their popularity, ease of use, community support, etc.
3 Best Technologies of BackEnd Of Your Software
Backend technology has advanced significantly, and there are now numerous frameworks and tools available to make backend technology development feasible, accessible, and efficient.
Here are the top three backend technologies, along with their advantages:
JavaScript
Front-end and back-end applications both use JavaScript. According to a recent Stackoverflow survey, JavaScript is the most widely used technology for the tenth year in a row. Server-side JavaScript JavaScript (SSJS) is a more advanced version that allows access to databases, file systems, and servers.
stackoverflow
Server-side Javascript is java code that runs on a server’s local resources. It’s similar to C# or Java, but the syntax is JavaScript-based. Node.JS is an excellent example of this.
The Benefits of JavaScript
- JavaScript is simple to learn and use.
- It is open source and does not require licenses or expensive subscriptions.
- The client and server were both brought under the Javascript regime, making client-server interaction easier for development teams.
Javascript In Use:
As a Javascript-friendly event-driven server, the Node.js app aided Trello in rapid prototyping. JavaScript is used by GoDaddy, eBay, Yahoo, Twitter, Uber, Walmart, LinkedIn, and others for backend development.
PHP
This technology enables you to create an application’s front, and back ends. PHP is the server-side programming language for 78.9% of websites. PHP is a popular technology that enables developers and programmers to efficiently and effectively create web applications and software.
The Benefits of using PHP:
- PHP is open source software that anyone can use for free.
- PHP is simple to learn and use, and it can be embedded in HTML pages.
- PHP enables quick and efficient database and web application admin support.
PHP In Use:
Whether Lyft uses PHP to run one of the world’s largest ride-sharing databases or Slack uses PHP for most of its server-side application logic, PHP provides world-class support for building small-to-large mobile and web products.
python
This technology has a 20-year track record. Python is used in all web development and programming backends. It enables you to connect to the database and manage all aspects of the web application’s administration.
The Benefits of Python:
- Python is free to use and an open source tool.
- It is simple to grasp and understand. As a result, it is an ideal language for backend development.
- Python has one of the most significant and supportive developer communities due to its popularity.
Python In Use:
It is one of Google’s four primary languages, and YouTube is primarily written in Python. Python is used by Spotify, JP Morgan Chase, Netflix, Pinterest, Instagram, Facebook, and a number of other large corporations.
take away
Every piece of software is designed with the user in mind. And the primary goal of the software is to provide adequate functionality to the user. As a result, without efficient backend development, it will be impossible to create a working app that meets all potential customers’ expectations. You can’t make software unless you have robust backends, for which seeking external software development assistance is often the best recourse.
Organizations must be aware of the level of expertise available on the team. Furthermore, the accessibility of the code must be considered. The technology and tools must be chosen with the level of community support in mind, which is extremely beneficial!
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