The Hong Kong Financial Authority (HKMA) has warned that stablecoins could undermine the Hong Kong greenback in a simply launched dialogue paper about its retail central financial institution digital foreign money, e-HKD.
The HKMA immediately issued a dialogue paper, outlining the coverage and design points concerned in the introduction of e-HKD, and encourages the general public and business to take part in the session and share their views. Discover out extra: https://t.co/GndjuZ2Pay pic.twitter.com/hRz2noD0Ps
— HKMA 香港金融管理局 (@hkmagovhk) April 27, 2022
Many in the crypto business imagine that curiosity in creating central bank-issued digital currencies has been in response to the rise of private-sector stablecoins. This dialogue paper seems to verify that view.
“With continued developments in stablecoins, it can’t be dominated out {that a} fashionable stablecoin might finally emerge,” wrote the HKMA as a part of the “e-HKD: A Coverage and Design Perspective” dialogue paper launched on Wednesday.
“In a situation the place the usage of these stablecoins turns into widespread… the position of the home foreign money as the only unit of account could be undermined.”
The authority additionally highlighted dangers that such stablecoins could undermine fee integrity as a consequence of operational or monetary failures, or enable for higher ease of capital flight throughout a monetary disaster interval, which might undermine the management of central banks over the native economic system.
The HKMA first introduced its plans to check a retail-focused central financial institution issued digital foreign money in June 2021 as a part of its “Fintec 2025” technique, nonetheless, the authority has additionally been learning to deserves of issuing a wholesale CBDC since 2017.
Retail CBDCs are focused towards most people and used for on a regular basis transactions. Wholesale CBDCs are issued solely to monetary establishments and are aimed toward making their transactions sooner, cheaper, and safer.
The financial authority has made no dedication to introducing a digital foreign money, with the newest dialogue paper merely inviting business leaders and shoppers to offer extra suggestions on potential challenges and advantages of the proposed rCBDC.
It additionally asks for suggestions on sure design issues similar to an acceptable rCBDC issuance mechanism, interoperability throughout large-value and retail fee programs, privateness and information safety, authorized issues, personal sector participation, and potential use instances.
Throughout the border in mainland China, the central bank-issued digital foreign money continues to choose up steam. Earlier this month, the Individuals’s Financial institution of China (PBOC) mentioned will probably be increasing its digital yuan trial to 6 extra cities, including to the present 10 main pilot cities already present process trials.
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In the meantime, the Philippines authorities on Wednesday introduced will probably be pursuing its personal pilot venture for a wholesale central financial institution digital foreign money, referred to as Challenge CBDCPh, which it envisions shall be used for cross-border funds, fairness securities funds, and intraday liquidity services (ILF ).