As I’m going about the Miami convention, I ponder, Other than a few of the convention audio system, the place are these Bitcoin maximalists I preserve listening to a lot about?
After I inform the customs official I’m going to Miami for the Bitcoin 2022 convention, there appears to be a light-weight in the man’s eyes. He peppers me with questions, although I’d gotten up at 5 am that day to fly, and my smartwatch is telling me that my power ranges are solely at 70%. The customs official has far more curiosity in the topic than I can deal with.
Why am I going to the convention? The philosophy of the occasion fascinates me — it’s a Bitcoin-only convention — with the divide between Bitcoin and the remainder of the cryptocurrency world rising yr by yr.
I don’t go into that a lot element with the customs official, although. Typically, once I work together with too many crypto individuals, I neglect that everybody else has paid so little consideration to this house, they nonetheless use the phrases “Bitcoin” and “cryptocurrency” synonymously. If I offload onto the customs official every little thing that’s on my thoughts, he’d most likely assume I’m autistic or drunk (or perhaps each).

Florida way of thinking
I’ve at all times discovered Miami unusual, however not in a nasty method. Florida is thought for the Florida Man meme — all the wild and wacky stuff taking place in the Sunshine State like the bare man downtown who bit off somebody’s face in 2012. However that’s largely due to Florida’s sturdy information-transparency legal guidelines. As a fellow journalist, I dream about this generally. The place I’m from, Canada, now we have to struggle twice as arduous for half the disclosure. Florida is brash and loud as a result of it’s open. In a method, Florida is America.
A Florida man was rescued after attempting to experience a hamster ball to the Bahamas https://t.co/kZAMqAznEp pic.twitter.com/lklPQvIpqM
— Florida Man (@FloridaMan__) May 8, 2022
Certainly, writing in The Globe and Mail newspaper, journalist David Shribman would later say that the American heart was once California, which gave the world the film theatre, skateboards and the linguistic filler “like.” Now, Shribman writes, America’s heart is Florida. The state is the residence of former-President Donald Trump, nevertheless it was once ruled by the average Jeb Bush — in a method encapsulating the transformation of American conservatism of the final decade. Florida is residence to the “Stand Your Floor” self-defense legislation, the revolt towards COVID-19 masks mandates and, after all, Disneyland. No surprise this libertarian fantasy world is attracting Bitcoiners and the tech elite.
Out of California and into Florida, PayPal’s Peter Thiel has made the transfer. So has one other member of the so-called “PayPal Mafia,” the enterprise capitalist Keith Rabois. Elon Musk, too, has a SpaceX launch web site in Florida, and Cathie Wooden’s Ark Make investments has moved to the state as nicely. Someplace in there’s additionally why Bitcoin 2022, the Bitcoin-only convention that excludes different cryptocurrencies, has come to this state.
Notice how so many of those tech individuals shifting to Florida are additionally Bitcoin individuals — not simply in the eyes of the mainstream who use “Bitcoin” and “cryptocurrency” interchangeably, however Bitcoin-only Bitcoin individuals. Thiel and Wooden had been each listed as audio system at Bitcoin 2022. Maybe that’s solely pure.
We’re in Miami, Bitcoin! Try this #Bitcoin2022 recap to see what leaders, builders, celebrities, and builders did all through the four-day occasion in Miami. https://t.co/mQahMG2Au4 pic.twitter.com/rEZYoPjaTv
— Cointelegraph (@Cointelegraph) April 14, 2022
Throughout the convention, considered one of its hosts Natalie Brunell, talking on the enterprise capitalist Anthony Pompliano’s podcast, says Bitcoin represents the “American Dream,” with its ethos of “self-determination, freedom, the concept of making a greater life for your loved ones.” However it’s not simply that. That popularity of the Bitcoin-only people — usually referred to as maximalists — is very similar to that of the new America that Florida has come to characterize. It’s loud. It’s large on particular person liberties. The open blockchain is clear to a fault. Thus, Bitcoin is Florida.
Or, a minimum of, that’s one concept. On a unique episode of the identical Pompliano podcast, an enlightening statistic is introduced up: 83% of those that personal Bitcoin additionally personal one other cryptocurrency. For all of Bitcoin’s distinctness and the way its identification is separate from the remainder of crypto, that doesn’t appear to increase to its holders. As I’m going about this Bitcoin-only occasion in the coronary heart of this new America, I’d surprise, How natural, actually, is that this maximalism sentiment working by all of it?

Bitcoin to the max
It’s hardly a controversial thought to say that different cryptocurrencies can’t be actually in comparison with Bitcoin as a result of they aren’t sufficiently decentralized — and decentralization is the total level of the first cryptocurrency. Neither is it outlandish to say that almost all of the tens of 1000’s of other cash and random “blockchain” tasks are both scams or, to place it politely, overly bold. However Bitcoin maximalists have been criticized for taking that concept up a notch.
On the second day of the convention, there’s a zinger thrown throughout the panel referred to as “Wartime Bitcoin.” The moderator asks what the largest assault on Bitcoin is. Aleks Svetski, an Australian entrepreneur and writer of a e book on particular person liberties, isn’t first in line to talk. However he seemingly will get invigorated by the query. Svetski gestures at the moderator and one other speaker. “Let me go first, please,” he says. Svetski speaks together with his arms:
“The assault is cryptocurrency. That’s the fucking assault.”
Me with two nice males (left to proper), Aleks Svetski and Mark Moss, at Bitcoin 2022 in Miami. For those who don’t know them, LOOK THEM UP. pic.twitter.com/famVsYexeC
— Al Blackford (@KetoBitcoiner) April 16, 2022
The gang cheers. Or, a minimum of, some individuals do. I can hear the hoots. That’s certainly fairly intelligent, I believe to myself as I watch Svetski. He additional explains his considering:
“The best strategy to Trojan Horse everyone seems to be to faux such as you’re constructing one thing technically and architecturally comparable [to Bitcoin] and add a fucking wonderboy… after which roll it out to the lemmings.”
Such rhetoric, although — those that disagree with it, disagree strongly. As the convention goes on, extensively adopted Twitter account Autism Capital tweets, “We discover it extremely attention-grabbing how the majority of the talks at Bitcoin Miami are individuals justifying Bitcoin towards Ethereum…. It’s not a convention, it’s a sermon.”
We discover it extremely attention-grabbing how the majority of the talks at Bitcoin Miami are individuals justifying Bitcoin towards Ethereum. The concern is real. It’s not a convention, it’s a sermon.
“Belief in God, don’t be tempted, he’ll defend you, don’t dance with the satan’s ether.”
— Autism Capital 🧩 (@AutismCapital) April 8, 2022
Certainly, at Bitcoin 2021, the boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr. was booed when he confirmed up selling an Ethereum-based mission. Mayweather clearly didn’t do an excellent job of studying the room. And the boos had been maybe justified, given what occurred to the
Ethereum Max token he was selling to the exterior world. However what was on show at Bitcoin 2021 bordered on the non secular. A Rolling Stone article on the occasion was headlined “Welcome to the Church of Bitcoin.”
However I didn’t go to Bitcoin 2021. I solely examine it. In particular person, at Bitcoin 2022, there was a lot much less of that picture of Bitcoin maximalism than I anticipated. Other than the convention audio system and, I assume, the guys who cheered Svetski, whom I didn’t actually see, I’d meet only a few people who find themselves precise Bitcoin maximalists. Actually, strolling out and in of the formal talks and the remainder of the convention, it appears as if I’m moving into completely different worlds.
Floyd Mayweather se lució con su playera de ETH en Miami Bitcoin 2021 👌😂😂 pic.twitter.com/iPrig4kQbs
— JJCampuzano.eth 🦇🔊 (@das_grasshopper) June 5, 2021
4 days in Miami
The convention at the Miami Seashore Exhibition Middle is altogether 4 days, with the first being reserved for trade, the second and third for basic admission, and the fourth for a music occasion referred to as the Sound Cash Fest.
The way in which the convention is structured is that there are a number of large rooms with levels for the formal occasions comparable to the talks, and whereas these are happening, there’s a large exhibition ground with lots of of cubicles by varied corporations and organizations. There are additionally fairly a number of bars strewn round the place.
In all places, there are a variety of spectacles round — apart from the celeb audio system like Jordan Peterson and Serena Williams. There’s a cyborg bull statue exterior mimicking the golden one which stands on Wall Road. Inside, on the exhibition ground, there’s one other bull you can experience, a mechanical one operated by the alternate Bullish. The one who lasts the longest at the convention would win an entire Bitcoin.
Earlier than #bitcoin After #bitcoin pic.twitter.com/06UVT3PAVS
— Documenting Bitcoin 📄 (@DocumentingBTC) April 6, 2022
The exhibition corridor additionally has a Bitcoin volcano, referencing geothermal powered Bitcoin mining in El Salvador, and beside it’s a stage with a desk arrange like at the sports activities community ESPN. Varied personalities would sit round that desk all through the day and provides their sizzling takes.
I spend a part of my first day in the exhibition corridor attempting to search for the sales space of this Ukrainian mining pool Hiveon. A publicist reached out to me earlier and mentioned lots about the firm’s involvement in the ongoing warfare with Russia — Ukraine raised greater than $100 million in crypto. I discovered that hyperlink fascinating, how crypto discovered its method into this large geopolitics dialog. A lot of that was primarily based on Ethereum, nonetheless, not Bitcoin.
To provide you an concept of how large the exhibition corridor is, although, and the way absurdly bustling with exercise it’s, I by no means actually find yourself discovering the firm.
With 20,000 individuals from round the world descending on Miami Seashore, all the celeb audio system, the world media consideration — it’s arduous to consider all of that got here out of a white paper by a pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto 13 years in the past.
It’s straightforward to see, although, that sure diffusion that occurs as all concepts take maintain. As Bitcoin grew, the border between it and the wider world blurred — when it grew to become extra mainstream, it additionally grew to become extra mainstream.
“Crypto” was once synonymous with “Bitcoin” as a result of there have been no different cash. It was all about peer-to-peer cash that may’t be managed by anyone celebration. When extra individuals paid consideration to it, they as a lot began to develop into influenced by that concept as they began to affect that concept. The result’s the tens of 1000’s of various cash, the Ethereum community and its clones and rivals, the footage of apes promoting for lots of of 1000’s, the “blockchain” motion hoping to faucet the know-how however not the coin, and the scams and the hacks. That’s the time period “crypto” as we all know it at this time.
Peter Thiel making a transparent declaration in Miami: the Monetary Gerontocracy has declared warfare on Bitcoin as a revolutionary youth motion for good motive. It’s thus time the revolutionary youth ought to perceive their enemies & return fireplace. [Paraphrased]#BitcoinMiami #Bitcoin pic.twitter.com/UWHdy9JyrU
— Eric Weinstein (@EricRWeinstein) April 7, 2022
At the core of all of it, there’s nonetheless that Bitcoin-only motion, nonetheless targeted on that singular unique concept of peer-to-peer digital cash. However they appear to be getting drowned out. Even at this convention that’s ostensibly all about Bitcoin maximalism, the exhibition corridor is flush with the form of “crypto” corporations that the speaker Svetski would name the largest assault on Bitcoin.
The Ukrainian mining pool Hiveon, for instance, whose sales space I ultimately later discovered, is for Ethereum. Some at the convention are brazenly promoting NFTs. A author for The Defiant, a DeFi publication, even says, “I see indicators that DeFi is taking root in the coronary heart of Bitcoin.” As I’m going about the exhibition corridor, I ask myself, Other than a few of the convention audio system, the place are all these Bitcoin maximalists I preserve listening to a lot about?
A lot later, I get considerably of a solution. At the convention, I ran right into a staff from the media firm WGMI Studios that has been going round interviewing attendees. Amongst the questions it requested is “Bitcoin or Ethereum?” They later compiled the outcomes for me. Out of 298 individuals, even at this Bitcoin-only convention, 22% mentioned Ethereum, and 11% mentioned each. One in every of the WGMI studios guys, Nathan Espinosa, tells me later: “We additionally requested individuals, ‘NFTs, sure or no?’ towards the finish of the occasion… It was fairly attention-grabbing to see how [even some of who] selected Bitcoin and talked down Ethereum nonetheless supported NFTs.”
Cheese & Hayden are in Bitcoin Miami Convention assembly with different crypto’s. That’s superior for #SAFEMOON
Making strikes!!!
🧀👀🚀🌕 pic.twitter.com/fYjJKVAypQ— SafeMoon Fabo (@FaboisMe) April 6, 2022
Extra bull
On the third day, I see the mechanical bull once more, the one on the expo ground that anybody can attempt to experience to win a Bitcoin. I rapidly Google the ideas and tips on methods to experience a mechanical bull and join. How arduous can using a mechanical bull be? I final 4 seconds.
I flip to less-physical pursuits after that. I play “Lightning” chess the place gamers have solely about 5 minutes to make all of their motion pictures. I misplaced two video games and gained two video games, which I believe is a good end.
What I really achieve from that chess expertise, although, is a spreadsheet of all the side-parties happening that an opponent gave me. Amongst the 32 occasions on simply the third convention day, there’s a yacht celebration or two and a seaside occasion by Maxim journal — simply to provide you an concept of what was on supply.

ETHMiami’s celebration is, sadly, depressing with underneath a dozen individuals. I’m there for not more than 10 minutes earlier than chugging my beer and strolling out.
A a lot better celebration — and one with an open bar — appears to be one by this outfit referred to as Unhealthy Bitch Empire, which payments itself as a non-public crypto funding membership for bold girls. But the promised free drinks grow to be a mirage, and there are method too many individuals all squeezed shoulder to shoulder on a tiny rooftop patio.
I’m going round asking individuals about my commentary, that, someway, at this Bitcoin-only convention, I’ve encountered so few Bitcoin maximalists. A person who works at a Bitcoin ATM supplier tells me he feels the maximalists are vocal however not essentially in the majority. The place are the maxis at the convention? “I don’t know, however I see them solely on Twitter,” he tells me. Everybody appears to agree with my commentary.
Final evening at the #bitcoin Miami afterparty sponsored by $Croge pic.twitter.com/HBpLTJokLN
— Comet (@CometCalls) April 8, 2022
I additionally stumble upon somebody from SpaceX, nevertheless it turned out he wasn’t an attendee at Bitcoin 2022. Actually, fairly few individuals at these side-parties had been, and that’s what strikes me. One sullen British man, who works at a crypto hedge fund, tells me that the convention will not be the level. It’s the conferences you have got with all the people who find themselves on the town, he says.
I assume he has some extent. The convention talks are streamed on-line anyway. For those who’re solely after the info offered, you don’t even want to depart your bed room. It’s the human reference to the hordes of different crypto people multi functional place that’s the real level of such occasions. So, why pay $1,099 when you can simply hobnob without cost at the facet events?
That evening at the Unhealthy Bitch Empire occasion, Bitcoin 2022 itself doesn’t actually stand out amongst the dozens of crypto occasions happening round it — the Maxim seaside celebration, the yacht gatherings, even that little ETHMiami gathering, as unspectacular because it was. It’s type of like how, at the convention itself, its theme of Bitcoin maximalism appeared so misplaced amongst the wider crypto presence — even when, with out Bitcoin 2022, there would have been none of those facet occasions promising free drinks.
The ultimate hours
On the final day, at the Sound Cash Music Competition that’s to cap off the convention, I converse to a trio of pals who’re the absolute reverse of Bitcoin maximalists. One in every of them, a graphic designer who has gone into NFTs, an artist who goes by WHUT, proudly tells me that he holds no Bitcoin in any respect.
After I press him, he says, “I’ve, nevertheless it is sort of a fraction. It doesn’t actually make sense to even discuss it. However I do have — my bag in Tezos is fairly heavy. I personal like over 70 NFTs.” As an artist, he says, that’s what he gravitated towards. He provides that each one the altcoins have superior the crypto mission that started with Bitcoin.
One other amongst the trio, a recording artist named Cassius Cuvée, says:
“Mass adoption — by the use of Web3 — is by NFTs. Artists are driving the adoption… You possibly can’t have Web3 with solely Bitcoin, principally.”
No matter you make of their view, you possibly can’t dispute that these guys consider it, and so they’re not alone amongst the 1000’s of attendees of what’s imagined to be a Bitcoin-only convention.
It may appear, on the floor, that the conclusion to attract could be that this Bitcoin-only convention is changing into pointless. However the different perspective is that the very existence of all these non-maximalists validates this convention’s function. What’s the level, in spite of everything, of spreading maximalism if everyone seems to be already a maximalist? Perhaps the hordes of non-maximalist crypto individuals of the previous days are precisely the form of attendees the Bitcoin 2022 organizers need.
Final primary day of #Bitcoin Miami
Nice work by the organizers to tug off one thing of this scale.
Can’t wait to come back again once more subsequent yr! #Bitcoin2022 pic.twitter.com/BrlrcRr5M6
— Bruce Fenton (@brucefenton) April 8, 2022
“Crypto” as soon as meant “Bitcoin.” Now crypto has grown to develop into not solely a world of which Bitcoin is just a small half, but in addition one which Bitcoin doesn’t actually wish to belong. To some, that’s a pure development. To others, it’s a perversion. However to everybody, it’s a course of that’s plainly taking place. Therein should lie the true raison d’être of the convention, its motive for being what it’s: to counter that rising tide, to play the yang to the rising yin.
It’s arduous to say how profitable that mission assertion is, however like how individuals say any publicity is sweet publicity, what issues in any endeavor isn’t a lot how far you go however that you just take a little bit step every day and don’t cease. Exposing all these 1000’s of crypto people to maximalist thought — perhaps that in itself is a victory.